Penetration Testing for Enterprise Systems

Manual-first penetration testing — simulating real attacker behavior across web, API, mobile, and cloud layers.

Client & Project Overview

A global technology company asked SiriusOne to go beyond automated scanners and validate how its systems behave under pressure. The assessment focused on attacker-like tactics to uncover chained vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and CI/CD exposure risks. The outcome was not only a list of issues but a clear plan to reduce risk and strengthen engineering practices across teams.

Business Problem

Traditional vulnerability scans flag surface defects but miss business-logic flaws and multi-step attack paths. Previous audits produced static reports that lacked impact and prioritization, leaving development unsure where to act first. The client needed a manual engagement that proves exploitability, ranks risk by business impact, and guides remediation to durable results.

    "We don’t just test systems — we challenge assumptions. Our goal was to turn scanning into validation and reports into decisions."

    Eugene Fateev

    Eugene Fateev

    Lead Cybersecurity Engineer, SiriusOne

    Tech Stack

    Cloud: AWS (IAM, WAF)

    Apps: Web, APIs, iOS, Android

    CI/CD: GitLab

    Security: Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP, Nmap, Metasploit, Intruder, Gitleaks, Docker Scout, Dependency-Track

    Frameworks: OWASP Top 10, NIST 800-115, OSSTMM, ASVS

    #Cybersecurity

    #Penetration Testing

    #DevSecOps

    Penetration Testing for Enterprise Systems

    Project Timeline

    blick

    We followed a clear roadmap — from reconnaissance to delivery — ensuring transparency, repeatability, and measurable outcomes.

    Duration

    3 weeks

    Effort

    240 hours

    Discovery & Research

    Days 1–3

    External footprinting, asset inventory, tech-stack mapping, scoping and rules of engagement confirmed.

    Design & Prototyping

    Days 4–8

    Threat modeling, test design, abuse-case mapping, data-flow validation, safe-test constraints and success criteria.

    Development

    Days 9–15

    Manual exploitation of prioritized vectors, auth and access control validation, API chaining, mobile app review, and WAF probe tests.

    Testing & Security Audit

    Days 16–18

    Risk validation, impact confirmation, SBOM/dependency checks, CI/CD secrets audit, cloud/IAM spot checks, and evidence collection.

    Deployment & Training

    Days 19–21

    Executive report, risk matrix and remediation plan; stakeholder workshop, developer hand-off, and retest window scheduling.

    Team involved

    Cybersecurity Architect team member 1

    Cybersecurity Architect

    OWASP/NIST alignment, threat modeling, risk policy.

    Red Team Lead team member 1

    Red Team Lead

    Manual exploitation, lateral movement, bypass tactics.

    DevSecOps Engineer team member 1

    DevSecOps Engineer

    CI/CD, secrets management, pipeline hardening.

    Cloud Architect team member 1

    Cloud Architect

    AWS IAM/WAF review, perimeter and posture checks.

    Project Manager team member 1

    Project Manager

    Governance, cadence, delivery and stakeholder alignment.

    Solution Overview

    SiriusOne’s penetration testing engagement combined the power of automation with manual expertise — going beyond traditional vulnerability scanning. Each vulnerability was mapped to business impact and exploitation path, transforming the report from static documentation into a real security roadmap.

    Testing Coverage:

    Web & API Testing

    Injection, authz/authn, access control and data-exposure validation with chained-attack scenarios.

    Mobile App Testing

    Transport security, storage risks, code/obfuscation review, API linkage and device-level misconfig checks.

    Cloud & IAM Review

    Privilege paths, public exposure, WAF rules, logging, and least-privilege hygiene.

    CI/CD & Secrets Audit

    Token leakage, runner permissions, artifact trust, dependency risk and SBOM verification.

    WAF & Edge Validation

    OWASP Top 10 probes, false-negative checks and rule-tuning guidance with reproducible evidence.

    Results

    60% Reduction in Exposure Window

    Faster discovery-to-fix through prioritized remediation and playbooks.

    Critical Findings Uncovered

    Business-logic chains and 5 critical issues missed by prior automated scans were validated and fixed.

    Hardened CI/CD & Dependencies

    Secrets protection, runner isolation, SBOM and dependency governance improved.

    Compliance & Confidence

    ASVS/OWASP coverage demonstrated; clearer audit trail for internal and external stakeholders.

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